Rosacea Acne Treatment Options
Mayo Clinic explains that rosacea acne is a chronic and inflammatory dermal disorder, often referred to as adult acne. It lives up to its name (adult acne) as it occurs mainly in adults between age 30 and 50, especially those who have a fair skin tone.
This ache stems from various causes and leads to redness and pustules around the forehead, nose, cheeks and chin. If left unattended to, rosacea develops and spreads which makes it harder to alleviate. In addition to that, it can leave unsightly markings and coloring on your face. Fortunately, there is a variety of rosacea acne treatment options that can effectively combat rosacea. Pore over the following type-write and get acquitted to some of the treatment options available.
Rosacea Acne Treatment
Vitamins and Retin-A
In most cases, patients who suffer from rosacea experience frequent migraines. The migraines can be rooted on intolerance to certain food types. To alleviate this symptom, you need to tailor your diet so as to provide suffice vitamins and retin-A. Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) in particular, has promising results. Retin-A on the other hand, can treat the bumps, pimples and pustules. You should steer away from caffeinated drinks, spicy foods and alcohol as they dilate blood vessels.
This can go a long way in diminishing the redness associated with this skin disorder. Additionally, the vitamins and other essential minerals can help the skin to regain its strength and flexibility thus eliminating the unsightly scars that often characterize the aftermath of rosacea acne.
Sunscreen
If the rosacea is accompanied with flushing as well as visible blood vessels, you should apply an appropriate sunscreen to control the ache. A non-irritant sunscreen will create an emollient coat that protects the skin from the harmful UV rays that often aggravate rosacea. According to acne.org, sunscreen lotions or creams that contain titanium oxide or zinc oxide are the best for controlling acne rosacea.
Creams and Ointments
This rosacea acne treatment option is very common and highly used today. This is mainly because of the availability of rosacea creams, not to mention their effectiveness. In addition to that, there is a wide range of creams which can eliminate the rosacea symptoms. Most of them contain antibiotics which are well known in reducing inflammation and redness.
Benzoyl peroxide and tretinoin used in the formulation of rosacea creams reduce the swelling and redness by killing the bacteria associated with this abnormality and impeding the production of keratin. On the other hand, creams and ointments that contain sulphur can moderate inflammation and promote skin cell renewal. Cortisone creams can also be used to eliminate the redness.
Medications
There is a wide range of medication used to alleviate rosacea. The medication can either be oral or topical, over-the-counter or prescribed. The greatest benefit offered by these medications is their ability to effectively treat inflammatory rosacea types; papules and pustules. Prescribed medications are divided into two groups; antibiotics or anti-inflammatory.
If the disease is mild, topical treatment agents such as metronidazole and azelaic acid would suffice. Metronidazole is can reduce the spots and pimples associated with rosacea. Azelaic acid unblocks pores and reduces inflammation. It also possesses anti-acne and anti-inflammatory properties that come in handy when alleviating rosacea.
These are anti-biotic creams that should be applied once or twice a day depending on the strength of the cream and the severity of the disease. There are other numerous antibiotics including sodium sulfacetamide as well as sulfur creams and ointments.
Anti-inflammatory prescription medications on the other hand, are specifically formulated to reduce inflammation without inflaming the rosacea, unlike other steroids like hydrocortisone.
Oral Medications
For severe symptoms of pimples and spots especially near the eyes, oral medications are used to offer relief. Most of the oral medications are antibiotics which have the powerful ability to kill bacteria and thus moderate rosacea related inflammation. A combination of a low dose doxycycline and metronidazole therapy can help you alienate inflammatory lesions.
Other antibiotics that can fight rosacea acne include erythromycin, clindamycin and metronidazole but due to their strength, they must be prescribed by a medical practitioner before use. In addition to that, they should be used as a short-term rosacea acne treatment.
Accutane
Accutane is derived from Vitamin A and it has been used to treat rosacea and other dermatological disorders for a long period of time. Its effectiveness is attributed to one of its ingredients known as isotretinoin, which is often reserved for the very serious rosacea infections. Isotretinoin has anti-inflammatory characteristics and also works by impeding the functions of sebaceous glands thus reducing their sizes.
Due to it’s strength, accutane is used when the disease is not responding to other forms of medications. In addition to that, it has serious side effects and patients who receive it as rosacea treatments are always monitored closely.
Laser Treatment
As aforementioned, rosacea leads to unsightly facial redness. Often, people opt for laser treatment to reduce the redness and thus treat the ache. Lasers like KTP lasers which use green light or PDL lasers which use yellow light are very effective at combating dilated blood vessels, especially on the face. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) is a light treatment, similar to the laser treatment, known to be highly effective at eliminating the red plaque. Dermabrasion may also be used to initiate the production of new skin cells.
Surgery
Thickened skin, also known as rhinophyma, is also among rosacea symptoms. Under severe circumstances, you might require cosmetic surgery to reconstruct the damaged tissues or skin. However, this condition is often rare, but if rosacea goes untreated for a long period of time, then rhinophyma would be the ultimate result.
It’s is very important to work with your dermatologist. However, before spending money on such services, it is important that you try the over-the-counter rosacea creams which often alleviate the symptoms effectively. You can also use a combination of natural treatments, dietary changes and the creams to yield the ultimate treatment.
Otherwise, if the disease doesn’t respond to treatment, visit a dermatologist to alleviate further complications. the good news is that, one among the above-mentioned rosacea acne treatments will help you combat this unpleasant skin disease.