What Do You Need to Know About Ocular Rosacea Treatment?
When it comes to ocular rosacea treatment, there are many important solutions that need to be taken into account. First of all, it is important to know a little about what this disease really is. Basically, this is an eye disease that causes eye inflammation, redness, infection, and dryness. Most cases are related to the skin problem known as rosacea, which causes the areas of cheeks, nose, and forehead to become red and thickened. There are different types of treatment options depending upon the nature of the disease. For less severe cases, artificial tears can be used to seek relief from eye dryness. Moreover, lid hygiene is also effective, which involves the application of hot compresses to the eyelids. In severe cases, antibiotics and steroids are normally used; whereas, in extreme severe cases, surgery might be the solution.
While it is not clear as to what causes ocular rosacea, or simply rosacea, anything that causes skin flushing could ultimately lead to this problem. As a matter of general precautionary measure, it is important to avoid anything that triggers this kind of flushing. When it comes to the causes of ocular rosacea, the list may include stress, alcohol, spicy foods, tobacco, and things that increase body temperature. For people who are suffering from both skin and eye problems, controlling the skin issues might help in improving the eye problems as well. Considering the fact that the sun can cause rosacea to become more severe, use of a sun cream is extremely important, especially in the outdoors.
Ocular rosacea treatment might not even be required if the symptoms are of mild nature. In cases of lid inflammation, lid hygiene might be the suitable treatment option. This treatment involves the procedure of cleaning the eyelids with a mild cleansing solution, and applying hot compresses afterwards. What this does is that it causes the tiny glands in the eyelids to unblock that produce oil. Owing to oil excretions, the glands tend to get plugged, which leads to eye dryness. This is because oil is needed to stop the tears from evaporating from the surface of the eye.
When eye dryness becomes a major problem, treatment for ocular rosacea could involve the use of artificial tears. They are usually applied to the eyes seven times a day. Furthermore, a lubricant can be used to keep the eyes lubricated overnight. In more severe cases where the problem gets worsen, the treatment should involve the use of antibiotics. Tetracyclines are considered to be the most effective drug for the cure of this problem, and a course of many weeks is generally required. Moreover, the topical steroids can prove to be effective, but only for short periods of time to avoid the damage to cornea, or surface of the eye.
Ocular rosacea treatment might involve a surgical procedure if the disease is menacing to harm cornea, causing ulcers or holes. In such cases, corneal transplants are to be carried out, which involve using corneal tissue from a donor for restoration of the eye. There are some other methods as well that could be used based on the condition and nature of the disease.
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